What does the hexose monophosphate pathway do?
The hexose monophosphate shunt, also known as the pentose phosphate pathway, is a unique pathway used to create products essential in the body for many reasons. The HMP shunt is an alternative pathway to glycolysis and is used to produce ribose-5-phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH).
Who discovered hexose monophosphate shunt?
Option B: Hexose Monophosphate Pathway (HMP) is an alternative pathway of glucose breakdown found in animal tissues like the liver, mammary glands, adrenal cortex, leucocytes, and in many plant tissues. This pathway was first discovered by Warburg et. al. (1953) and Dickens (1938).
What is the hexose monophosphate shunt?
Introduction The hexose monophosphate shunt, also known as the pentose phosphate pathway, is a unique pathway used to create products essential in the body for many reasons. The HMP shunt is an alternative pathway to glycolysis and is used to produce ribose-5-phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH).
What is the hexose monophosphate pathway?
Hexose Monophosphate or Warburg-Dickens Pathway. The hexose monophosphate pathway of glucose metabolism carries a number of names, i.e. “shunt” and “pentose cycle.” It comprises a rather complicated series of reactions which can be carried out by many organisms that metabolize glucose via the EMP or ED pathway ( 26, 30, 70, 124, 137 ).
Why is the pentose phosphate pathway also known as the hexose shunt?
The pentose phosphate pathway is also known as the hexose monophosphate shunt and the phosphogluconate pathway because of the variety of intermediates formed by the pathway under different conditons.
What is a hexose?
Jump to navigation Jump to search. In bio-organic chemistry, a hexose is a monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, having the chemical formula C6H12O6.